![]() The present study highlights the importance of periodic screening and treatment of IPIs in children, deworming companion animals, and public education for effective prevention of IPIs in children in Egypt.Ĭitation: Elmonir W, Elaadli H, Amer A, El-Sharkawy H, Bessat M, Mahmoud SF, et al. histolytica and Hookworm (OR = 1.8–6.3 P = 0.04 – P = 0.05)compared to other children with no animal contact. parvum (OR = 10.4 P < 0.001), and children that play with stray animals for E. caninum (OR = 2.1–8.3 P = 0.02 – P = 0.04), children having household reared ruminants for C. Higher odds for exposure to potential zoonotic parasites were evident in children with pets in their homes for G. The absence of safe drinking water, lack of hand washing (after soil contact, or before meals, or after toilet usage), and eating unwashed vegetables were risk factors for IPIs in the study region (OR = 1.3–6.9, P < 0.001 – P = 0.05). Infected children with no symptoms (26.8%) were significantly ( P < 0.001) more frequent than those with medical complaint (19.4%). This is followed by Enterobius vermicularis (8.6%), Giardia lamblia (7.1%), Cryptosporidium parvum (1.5%), Heterophyes heterophyes (1.4%), Hymenolepis nana (0.7%), Hookworms (0.6%), Fasciola hepatica (0.5%) and Dipylidium caninum (0.4%). Entamoeba histolytica and Ascaris lumbricoides were the most predominant parasites (12.7% per each). ![]() The overall prevalence of IPIs was 46.2%. Stool specimens were examined for the presence of the parasite by direct smear and the formol-ether concentration methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 996 randomly selected preschool and school-aged children in Gharbia governorate during January to April 2018. This study aimed to evaluate prevalence and risk factors associated with IPIs among preschool and school children in Egypt. Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) are among the major public health problems globally, particularly in developing countries like Egypt. ![]()
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